-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, MWslkvHqIRzN07veCWB5hJ8USkihuNLMzeSS4N5Pbg7H6wDD99DHVPjR1/BYuUod IA58ga3HAoOqG9bSVZNLLg== 0000898432-11-000145.txt : 20110214 0000898432-11-000145.hdr.sgml : 20110214 20110214115237 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000898432-11-000145 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: SC 13G/A PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 1 FILED AS OF DATE: 20110214 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20110214 GROUP MEMBERS: DANE ANDREEFF GROUP MEMBERS: MAPLE LEAF CAPITAL I, L.L.C. GROUP MEMBERS: MAPLE LEAF DISCOVERY I, L.P. GROUP MEMBERS: MAPLE LEAF DISCOVERY, L.P. GROUP MEMBERS: MAPLE LEAF OFFSHORE, LTD. GROUP MEMBERS: MAPLE LEAF PARTNERS I, L.P. GROUP MEMBERS: MAPLE LEAF PARTNERS, L.P. SUBJECT COMPANY: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Ardea Biosciences, Inc./DE CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001103390 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS [2834] IRS NUMBER: 943200380 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: SC 13G/A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 005-59411 FILM NUMBER: 11603689 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 4939 DIRECTORS PLACE CITY: SAN DIEGO STATE: CA ZIP: 92121 BUSINESS PHONE: 858-652-6500 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 4939 DIRECTORS PLACE CITY: SAN DIEGO STATE: CA ZIP: 92121 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: INTRABIOTICS PHARMACEUTICALS INC /DE DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20000127 FILED BY: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: ANDREEFF EQUITY ADVISORS, LLC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001317097 IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: SC 13G/A BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 140 E. ST. LUCIA LANE CITY: SANTA ROSA BEACH STATE: FL ZIP: 32459 BUSINESS PHONE: 850-622-3353 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 140 E. ST. LUCIA LANE CITY: SANTA ROSA BEACH STATE: FL ZIP: 32459 SC 13G/A 1 sc13ga.htm sc13ga.htm

 
 
 
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
 
SCHEDULE 13G/A
Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(Amendment No. 5)*
 
Ardea Biosciences, Inc.
(Name of Issuer)
 
Common Shares, no par value
(Title of Class of Securities)
 
 
03969P107
(CUSIP Number)
 
 
December 31, 2010
(Date of Event Which Requires Filing of this Statement)
 
Check the appropriate box to designate the rule pursuant to which this Schedule is filed:
 
 
o
x
o
 Rule 13d-1(b)
 Rule 13d-1(c)
 Rule 13d-1(d)
 

 
*The remainder of this cover page shall be filled out for a reporting person's initial filing on this form with respect to the subject class of securities, and for any subsequent amendment containing information which would alter the disclosures provided in a prior cover page.
 
 
The information required on the remainder of this cover page shall not be deemed to be "filed" for the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section of the Act but shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act (however, see the Notes).
 

 
 

 
 
         
CUSIP No. 03969P107
 
13G/A
 
Page 2 of 13 Pages
         

 
1
 
 NAME OF REPORTING PERSON:
 Andreeff Equity Advisors, L.L.C.
   
 
2
 
 CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP*
 
(a)  o
       
(b) x
         
 
3
 
 SEC USE ONLY
   
         
 
4
 
 CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
   
Delaware
 
   
 

   
5
 
 SOLE VOTING POWER
NUMBER OF
     
 0
SHARES
   
BENEFICIALLY
 
6
 
 SHARED VOTING POWER
OWNED
     
 972,261
BY
   
EACH
 
7
 
 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
REPORTING
     
0
PERSON
   
WITH:
 
8
 
 SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
       
972,261
 
9
 
 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON
   
   
972,261
 
   
 
10
 
 CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (9) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES*
 
o
         
 
11
 
 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (9)
   
   
 4.19%
 
   
 
12
 
 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON*
   
   
 IA, OO
 
   

 
 

 

         
CUSIP No. 03969P107
 
13G/A
 
Page 3 of 13 Pages
         

 
1
 
 NAME OF REPORTING PERSON:
 Dane Andreeff
   
 
2
 
 CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP*
 
(a)  o
       
(b) x
         
 
3
 
 SEC USE ONLY
   
         
 
4
 
 CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
   
   
Canada
 
   
 

   
5
 
 SOLE VOTING POWER
NUMBER OF
     
 
SHARES
   
BENEFICIALLY
 
6
 
 SHARED VOTING POWER
OWNED
     
1,144,147
BY
   
EACH
 
7
 
 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
REPORTING
     
 
PERSON
   
WITH:
 
8
 
 SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
       
 1,144,147
 
9
 
 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON
   
   
1,144,147
 
   
 
10
 
 CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (9) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES*
 
o
         
 
11
 
 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (9)
   
   
4.93%
 
   
 
12
 
 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON*
   
   
 IN, HC
 
   

 
 

 

         
CUSIP No. 03969P107
 
13G/A
 
Page 4 of 13 Pages
         

 
1
 
 NAME OF REPORTING PERSON:
 Maple Leaf Capital I, L.L.C.
   
 
2
 
 CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP*
 
(a)  o
       
(b) x
         
 
3
 
 SEC USE ONLY
   
         
 
4
 
 CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
   
Delaware
 
   
 

   
5
 
 SOLE VOTING POWER
NUMBER OF
     
 0
SHARES
   
BENEFICIALLY
 
6
 
 SHARED VOTING POWER
OWNED
     
 797,924
BY
   
EACH
 
7
 
 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
REPORTING
     
0
PERSON
   
WITH:
 
8
 
 SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
       
 797,924
 
9
 
 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON
   
   
 797,924
 
   
 
10
 
 CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (9) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES*
 
o
         
 
11
 
 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (9)
   
   
3.44%
 
   
 
12
 
 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON*
   
   
 CO, HC
 
   

 
 

 

         
CUSIP No. 03969P107
 
13G
 
Page 5 of 13 Pages
         

 
1
 
 NAME OF REPORTING PERSON:
 Maple Leaf Partners, L.P.
   
 
2
 
 CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP*
 
(a)  o
       
(b) x
         
 
3
 
 SEC USE ONLY
   
         
 
4
 
 CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
   
Delaware
 
   
 

   
5
 
 SOLE VOTING POWER
NUMBER OF
     
 0
SHARES
   
BENEFICIALLY
 
6
 
 SHARED VOTING POWER
OWNED
     
 656,756
BY
   
EACH
 
7
 
 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
REPORTING
     
 0
PERSON
   
WITH:
 
8
 
 SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
       
  656,756
 
9
 
 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON
   
   
 656,756
 
   
 
10
 
 CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (9) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES*
 
o
         
 
11
 
 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (9)
   
   
 2.83%
 
   
 
12
 
 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON*
   
   
 PN
 
   

 
 

 

         
CUSIP No. 03969P107
 
13G
 
Page 6 of 13 Pages
         

 
1
 
 NAME OF REPORTING PERSON:
 Maple Leaf Partners I, L.P.
   
 
2
 
 CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP*
 
(a)  o
       
(b) x
         
 
3
 
 SEC USE ONLY
   
         
 
4
 
 CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
   
Delaware
 
   
 

   
5
 
 SOLE VOTING POWER
NUMBER OF
     
 0
SHARES
   
BENEFICIALLY
 
6
 
 SHARED VOTING POWER
OWNED
     
 69,983
BY
   
EACH
 
7
 
 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
REPORTING
     
 0
PERSON
   
WITH:
 
8
 
 SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
       
 69,983
 
9
 
 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON
   
   
 69,983
 
   
 
10
 
 CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (9) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES*
 
o
         
 
11
 
 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (9)
   
   
0.30%
 
   
 
12
 
 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON*
   
   
 PN
 
   

 
 

 

         
CUSIP No. 03969P107
 
13G
 
Page 7 of 13 Pages
         

 
1
 
 NAME OF REPORTING PERSON:
 Maple Leaf Discovery, L.P.
   
 
2
 
 CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP*
 
(a)  o
       
(b) x
         
 
3
 
 SEC USE ONLY
   
         
 
4
 
 CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
   
Delaware
 
   
 

   
5
 
 SOLE VOTING POWER
NUMBER OF
     
 0
SHARES
   
BENEFICIALLY
 
6
 
 SHARED VOTING POWER
OWNED
     
 7,720
BY
   
EACH
 
7
 
 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
REPORTING
     
 0
PERSON
   
WITH:
 
8
 
 SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
       
 7,720
 
9
 
 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON
   
   
  7,720
 
   
 
10
 
 CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (9) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES*
 
o
         
 
11
 
 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (9)
   
   
 0.03%
 
   
 
12
 
 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON*
   
   
 PN
 
   

 
 

 

         
CUSIP No. 03969P107
 
13G
 
Page 8 of 13 Pages
         

 
1
 
 NAME OF REPORTING PERSON:
 Maple Leaf Discovery I, L.P.
   
 
2
 
 CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP*
 
(a)  o
       
(b) x
         
 
3
 
 SEC USE ONLY
   
         
 
4
 
 CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
   
Delaware
 
   
 

   
5
 
 SOLE VOTING POWER
NUMBER OF
     
 0
SHARES
   
BENEFICIALLY
 
6
 
 SHARED VOTING POWER
OWNED
     
 63,465
BY
   
EACH
 
7
 
 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
REPORTING
     
 0
PERSON
   
WITH:
 
8
 
 SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
       
 63,465
 
9
 
 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON
   
   
 63,465
 
   
 
10
 
 CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (9) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES*
 
o
         
 
11
 
 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (9)
   
   
 0.27%
 
   
 
12
 
 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON*
   
   
 PN
 
   

 
 

 
         
CUSIP No. 03969P107
 
13G
 
Page 9 of 13 Pages
         

 
1
 
 NAME OF REPORTING PERSON:
 Maple Leaf Offshore, Ltd.
   
 
2
 
 CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP*
 
(a)  o
       
(b) x
         
 
3
 
 SEC USE ONLY
   
         
 
4
 
 CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
   
Cayman Islands
 
   
 

   
5
 
 SOLE VOTING POWER
NUMBER OF
     
 0
SHARES
   
BENEFICIALLY
 
6
 
 SHARED VOTING POWER
OWNED
     
 174,337
BY
   
EACH
 
7
 
 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
REPORTING
     
 0
PERSON
   
WITH:
 
8
 
 SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
       
 174,337
 
9
 
 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON
   
   
 174,337
 
   
 
10
 
 CHECK IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (9) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES*
 
o
         
 
11
 
 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (9)
   
   
 0.75%
 
   
 
12
 
 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON*
   
   
 CO
 
   

 
 

 

         
CUSIP No. 03969P107
 
13G/A
 
Page 10 of 13 Pages
 
ITEM 1(a).      NAME OF ISSUER:
 
                          Ardea Biosciences, Inc.
 
ITEM 1(b).      ADDRESS OF ISSUER'S PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES:
 
       4939 Directors Place
      San Diego, CA 92121

ITEM 2(a).      NAME OF PERSON FILING:
 
                         This Schedule 13G/A is being filed on behalf of the following persons (the “Reporting Persons”):
 
 
(i)
 
Andreeff Equity Advisors, L.L.C. (“AEA”)
 
(ii)
 
Dane Andreeff
 
(iii)
 
Maple Leaf Capital I, L.L.C. (“Capital”)
 
(iv)
 
Maple Leaf Partners, L.P. (“MLP”)
 
(v)
 
Maple Leaf Partners I, L.P. (“MLPI”)
 
(vi)
 
Maple Leaf Discovery, L.P. (“MLD”)
 
(vii)
 
Maple Leaf Discovery I, L.P. (“MLDI”)
 
(viii)
 
Maple Leaf Offshore, Ltd. (“MLO”)
 
ITEM 2(b).      ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL BUSINESS OFFICE:
 
                         The principal business office of each of the Reporting Persons filing this Schedule 13G/A is located at 140 East St. Lucia Lane, Santa Rosa Beach, FL 32459.
 
ITEM 2(c).      CITIZENSHIP:
 
 
(i)
AEA
Delaware limited liability company
 
(ii)
Dane Andreeff
Canada
 
(iii)
Capital
Delaware limited liability company
 
(iv)
MLP
Delaware limited partnership
 
(v)
MLPI
Delaware limited partnership
 
(vi)
MLD
Delaware limited partnership
 
(vii)
MLDI
Delaware limited partnership
 
(viii)
MLO
Cayman Islands company
 
ITEM 2(d).      TITLE OF CLASS OF SECURITIES:
 
Common Shares, no par value
 
ITEM 2(e).      CUSIP Number:
 
03969P107
                      

 
 

 

         
CUSIP No. 03969P107
 
13G/A
 
Page 11 of 13 Pages
 
ITEM 3.        IF THIS STATEMENT IS FILED PURSUANT TO RULE 13d-1(b), or 13d-2(b) or (c) CHECK WHETHER THE PERSON FILING IS A:
 
                        Not applicable.
 
ITEM 4.        OWNERSHIP:
 
The information in items 1 and 5 through 11 on the cover pages (pp. 2-9) on this Schedule 13G/A is hereby incorporated by reference.
 
ITEM 5.        OWNERSHIP OF FIVE PERCENT OR LESS OF A CLASS:
 
                        If this statement is being filed to report the fact that as of the date hereof the Reporting Persons have ceased to be the beneficial owner of more than five percent of the class of securities check the following. x
 
ITEM 6.        OWNERSHIP OF MORE THAN FIVE PERCENT ON BEHALF OF ANOTHER PERSON:
 
                        Not applicable.
 

 
 

 


         
CUSIP No. 03969P107
 
13G/A
 
Page 12 of 13 Pages
 
ITEM 7.        IDENTIFICATION AND CLASSIFICATION OF THE SUBSIDIARY WHICH ACQUIRED THE SECURITY BEING REPORTED ON BY THE PARENT HOLDING COMPANY:
 
          Mr. Andreeff is the Managing Member of Andreeff Equity Advisors, L.L.C. (“AEA”) and Maple Leaf Capital I, L.L.C. (“Capital”).  AEA is the Investment Adviser and Capital is the General Partner of the following limited partnerships, which collectively own less than 5% of the issuer’s securities:

 
(i)
Maple Leaf Partners, L.P.
 
(ii)
Maple Leaf Partners I, L.P.
 
(iii)
Maple Leaf Discovery, L.P.
 
(iv)
Maple Leaf Discovery I, L.P.

Consequently, Capital has ceased to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of the issuer’s securities.

AEA is also the Investment Adviser and Mr. Andreeff is the Director of Maple Leaf Offshore, Ltd., which owns less than 5% of the issuer’s securities.

Consequently, AEA has ceased to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of the issuer’s securities.

 
ITEM 8.        IDENTIFICATION AND CLASSIFICATION OF MEMBERS OF A GROUP:
 
                        Not applicable.
 
ITEM 9.        NOTICE OF DISSOLUTION OF GROUP:
 
                        Not applicable.
 

 
 

 


         
CUSIP No. 03969P107
 
13G/A
 
Page 13 of 13 Pages
 
ITEM 10.        CERTIFICATION
 
                        By signing below I certify that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, the securities referred to above were not acquired and are not held for the purpose of or with the effect of changing or influencing the control of the issuer of the securities and were not acquired and are not held in connection with or as a participant in any transaction having that purpose or effect.
 
                        After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify that the information set forth in this statement is true, complete and correct.
 
Dated:
 
 February 14, 2011

   
 
MAPLE LEAF PARTNERS, L.P.*
By:  Dane Andreeff
 
 
     /s/ Dane Andreeff
 
    /s/ Dane Andreeff
Name:  Dane Andreeff *
 
 
 
Name: Dane Andreeff
Title:   Managing Member
           Andreeff Equity Advisors, L.L.C.
     
ANDREEFF EQUITY ADVISORS, L.L.C.*
By:  Dane Andreeff
MAPLE LEAF PARTNERS I, L.P.*
By:  Dane Andreeff
 
 
     /s/ Dane Andreeff
 
    /s/ Dane Andreeff
Name:  Dane Andreeff *
Title:    Managing Member
 
 
Name: Dane Andreeff
Title:   Managing Member
           Andreeff Equity Advisors, L.L.C.
     
     
MAPLE LEAF CAPITAL I, L.L.C.*
By:  Dane Andreeff
MAPLE LEAF OFFSHORE, LTD.*
By:  Dane Andreeff
 
 
     /s/ Dane Andreeff
 
    /s/ Dane Andreeff
Name:  Dane Andreeff *
Title:    Managing Member
 
 
Name: Dane Andreeff
Title:   Director
     
MAPLE LEAF DISCOVERY, LP*
By:  Dane Andreeff
MAPLE LEAF DISCOVERY I, LP*
By:  Dane Andreeff
 
 
     /s/ Dane Andreeff
 
    /s/ Dane Andreeff
Name: Dane Andreeff
Title:   Managing Member
           Andreeff Equity Advisors, L.L.C.
 
Name: Dane Andreeff
Title:   Managing Member
           Andreeff Equity Advisors, L.L.C.
* The Reporting Persons disclaim beneficial ownership in the shares reported herein except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein.

 
 

 

EXHIBIT A

In accordance with Rule 13d-1(k) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, each of the undersigned does hereby consent and agree to the joint filing on behalf of each of them of a statement on Schedule 13G and all amendments thereto with respect to the Common Stock of Ardea Biosciences, Inc. beneficially owned by each of them, and the inclusion of this Joint Filing Agreement as an exhibit thereto.


Dated: February 14, 2011


   
 
MAPLE LEAF PARTNERS, L.P.*
By:  Dane Andreeff
 
 
     /s/ Dane Andreeff
 
    /s/ Dane Andreeff
Name:  Dane Andreeff *
 
 
 
Name: Dane Andreeff
Title:   Managing Member
           Andreeff Equity Advisors, L.L.C.
     
ANDREEFF EQUITY ADVISORS, L.L.C.*
By:  Dane Andreeff
MAPLE LEAF PARTNERS I, L.P.*
By:  Dane Andreeff
 
 
     /s/ Dane Andreeff
 
    /s/ Dane Andreeff
Name:  Dane Andreeff *
Title:    Managing Member
 
 
Name: Dane Andreeff
Title:   Managing Member
           Andreeff Equity Advisors, L.L.C.
     
     
MAPLE LEAF CAPITAL I, L.L.C.*
By:  Dane Andreeff
MAPLE LEAF OFFSHORE, LTD.*
By:  Dane Andreeff
 
 
     /s/ Dane Andreeff
 
    /s/ Dane Andreeff
Name:  Dane Andreeff *
Title:    Managing Member
 
 
Name: Dane Andreeff
Title:   Director
     
MAPLE LEAF DISCOVERY, LP*
By:  Dane Andreeff
MAPLE LEAF DISCOVERY I, LP*
By:  Dane Andreeff
 
 
     /s/ Dane Andreeff
 
    /s/ Dane Andreeff
Name: Dane Andreeff
Title:   Managing Member
           Andreeff Equity Advisors, L.L.C.
 
Name: Dane Andreeff
Title:   Managing Member
           Andreeff Equity Advisors, L.L.C.





* The Reporting Persons disclaim beneficial ownership in the shares reported herein except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein.

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